Hospice, Inc.
Metropolitan
Guide to Eligibility
Diagnoses
Q & A
P
arkinson's
D
isease
© 2004 Metropolitan Hospice Inc. All rights reserved
The patient must meet at least one of the following criteria:
1. Critically impaired breathing capacity with all of the following findings:
Dyspnea at rest
Vital capacity less than 30%
The requirement of supplemental oxygen at rest
The patient declines artificial ventilation
OR
2. Rapid disease progression and either a or b below:
Progression from independent ambulation to wheelchair or bed-bound status
Progression from normal to barely intelligible or unintelligible speech
Progression from normal to barely intelligible or unintelligible speech
Progression from normal to pureed diet
Progression from independence in most or all Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) to needing major assistance by caretaker in all ADLs
a). Critical nutritional impairment demonstrated by all of the following in the preceding twelve (12) months
Oral intake of nutrients and fluids insufficient to sustain life
Continuing weight loss
Dehydration or hypovolemia
Absence of artificial feeding methods
OR
b). Life-threatening complications demonstrated by one or more of the following in the preceding twelve (12) months
Recurrent aspiration pneumonia (with or without tube feedings) Upper urinary tract infection (e.g., pyelonephritis)
Sepsis
Recurrent fever after antibiotic therapy
Stage 3 or Stage 4 decubitus ulcer(s)
In the absence of one or more of the above findings, rapid decline or comorbidities may also support eligibility for hospice care.